Kodi Aluminium giredi Iyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Bwanji?

Aluminiyamundi chitsulo chodziwika bwino chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale komanso osagwiritsa ntchito mafakitale. Nthawi zambiri, zimakhala zovuta kusankha giredi yolondola ya Aluminiyamu yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Ngati pulojekiti yanu ilibe zofunikira zakuthupi kapena zamapangidwe, ndipo kukongola sikofunikira, ndiye kuti pafupifupi giredi iliyonse ya Aluminium imagwira ntchitoyo.

Tapanga chidule chachidule cha chilichonse mwamagirediwa kuti tikupatseni chidziwitso chachidule cha ntchito zawo zambiri.

Alloy 1100:Gululi ndi aluminiyamu yoyera yamalonda. Ndi yofewa komanso yodumphira ndipo imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe ali ndi zovuta kupanga. Ikhoza kuwotcherera pogwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse, koma sichitha kutentha. Ili ndi kukana kwabwino kwa dzimbiri ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale opangira mankhwala ndi chakudya.

Alloy 2011:Mphamvu zamakina apamwamba komanso luso lopanga bwino kwambiri ndizomwe zimawonetsa kalasi iyi. Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa - Free Machining Alloy (FMA), chisankho chabwino kwambiri pama projekiti omwe amapangidwa pazingwe zokha. Makina othamanga kwambiri a kalasi iyi adzatulutsa tchipisi tabwino tomwe timachotsedwa mosavuta. Aloyi 2011 ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri popanga magawo ovuta komanso atsatanetsatane.

Aloyi 2014:Aloyi yopangidwa ndi mkuwa yokhala ndi mphamvu zapamwamba kwambiri komanso luso labwino kwambiri lamakina. Alloy iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapangidwe ambiri apamlengalenga chifukwa cha kukana kwake.

Alloy 2024:Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi aluminiyamu yamphamvu kwambiri. Ndi kuphatikiza kwake mphamvu yapamwamba komanso yabwino kwambirikutopakukana, amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pomwe chiŵerengero chabwino cha mphamvu ndi kulemera chimafunidwa. Gululi litha kupangidwa mpaka kumaliza kwambiri ndipo limatha kupangidwa m'malo otsekeredwa ndikuwongolera kutentha, ngati kuli kofunikira. Kulimbana ndi dzimbiri kwa kalasi iyi ndikochepa. Izi zikavuta, 2024 imagwiritsidwa ntchito mowirikiza mu anodized kumaliza kapena mu mawonekedwe ovala (wopyapyala pamwamba pa aluminiyamu yoyera kwambiri) yotchedwa Alclad.

Mtengo wa 3003:Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazitsulo zonse za aluminiyamu. Aluminiyamu yoyera yamalonda yokhala ndi manganese owonjezera kuti iwonjezere mphamvu zake (20% yamphamvu kuposa kalasi ya 1100). Ili ndi kukana kwambiri kwa dzimbiri, komanso kugwira ntchito. Kalasi iyi imatha kukokedwa mozama kapena kupota, kuwotcherera kapena kumeta.

Mtengo wa 5052:Ichi ndiye chiwongolero champhamvu kwambiri kuposa magiredi osachiritsika ndi kutentha. Zakekutopa mphamvundi apamwamba kuposa magiredi ena ambiri a aluminiyamu. Aloyi 5052 ali ndi kukana bwino mlengalenga m'nyanja ndi dzimbiri madzi mchere, ndi ntchito kwambiri. Itha kujambulidwa mosavuta kapena kupangidwa kukhala mawonekedwe ovuta.

Mtengo wa 6061:Ma aluminiyamu osinthika kwambiri amatha kutentha, pomwe amasunga zabwino zambiri za aluminiyumu. Gululi lili ndi zida zambiri zamakina komanso kukana dzimbiri. Ikhoza kupangidwa ndi njira zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndipo zimakhala ndi ntchito yabwino muzochitika zowonongeka. Imawotchedwa ndi njira zonse ndipo imatha kuwotchedwa ng'anjo. Chotsatira chake, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi ntchito zomwe maonekedwe ndi kukana bwino kwa dzimbiri ndi mphamvu zabwino zimafunikira. Maonekedwe a Tube ndi Angle mukalasi iyi amakhala ndi ngodya zozungulira.

Mtengo wa 6063:Zomwe zimadziwika kuti alloy architectural alloy. Ili ndi mphamvu zolimba kwambiri, zomaliza zabwino kwambiri komanso kukana kwa dzimbiri. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamkati ndi kunja ndi zomangamanga. Ndizoyenera kwambiri pazogwiritsa ntchito anodizing. Maonekedwe a Tube ndi Angle m'kalasiyi amakhala ndi makona apakati.

Mtengo wa 7075:Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri za aluminiyamu zomwe zilipo. Ili ndi chiŵerengero chabwino kwambiri cha mphamvu ndi kulemera kwake, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino pazigawo zopanikizika kwambiri. Gululi likhoza kupangidwa mumtundu wa annealed ndipo pambuyo pake kutenthedwa, ngati kuli kofunikira. Itha kukhalanso yowotcherera kapena yowotcherera (arc ndi gasi osavomerezeka).